Various factors influence the electricity output of a photovoltaic power station, including the quality of photovoltaic modules, inverters, and cables, as well as the orientation and tilt of the modules, the presence of dust and shading, the compatibility of the module and. . Various factors influence the electricity output of a photovoltaic power station, including the quality of photovoltaic modules, inverters, and cables, as well as the orientation and tilt of the modules, the presence of dust and shading, the compatibility of the module and. . Massive solar farms with thousands of photovoltaic panels are being built across the globe to provide clean electricity. But many complex factors can affect how much electricity a solar plant ultimately produces. Understanding these key variables is essential for optimizing the design and. . The following factors typically affect the performance of solar panels: The variation of load (resistance) causes the modules voltage to change affecting panel efficiency and current output. Obviously, from the point of. .